Explore Bhutan Like Never Before: Discover Best Places and Things to Do for an Unforgettable Trip
Have you ever felt trapped in the rat race so far? Hustling in a never-ending cycle of work, responsibilities, commitments, & deadlines, where you forget to live your life in the way that you should. If so, take a trip to Bhutan to live your epiphanic moment through natural discoveries and cultural odysseys. Explore & ponder what makes Bhutan the happiest country in Asia and the 8th happiest country in the world. What if the journey would change you as a person and the entire vision of your life? If not, it will definitely leave you awestruck by the simplicity and the art of slow living practiced in Bhutan.
Bhutan Tour: Complete Guide for First-Time Travellers
Going on an international trip for the first time, even if it's our neighbouring country, feels like an interweave of emotions. However, you need not worry if you are a first-time traveller to Bhutan, as this travel guide will help you experience the best of everything in Bhutan, the Land of Thunder Dragon.
Bhutan: An Overview
Perched in the scenic Himalayas, cradled between India & China on either side, Bhutan is a mountain paradise with pristine landscapes, quaint monasteries steeped in history, and a rich cultural extravaganza, making a remarkable commitment to protecting the environment. It is the only country with a unique framework of measuring its progress by Gross National Happiness rather than GDP, indicating a balance among economic development, cultural restoration, and environmental sustainability through responsible governance. Considered one of the carbon-negative countries in the world, 60% of the land is under forest cover, making life liveable for citizens in every aspect. Bhutan’s distinctive philosophy of maintaining authenticity, being rooted in culture and building close connections with nature, has always set it apart.
Even after coming back from the trip, you will remember the majestic Himalayan landscapes, age-old traditions, and spiritual essence.
How to Reach Bhutan?
Depending on your base destination, you can reach Bhutan by any means of transport. If planning to travel by air, Paro International Airport is the only international airport, with domestic airports including Bathpalathang Airport, Yongphula Airport, and Gelephu Airport served by Drukair & Bhutan Airlines. You can easily find direct flights from Bagdogra, Gauhati, Kolkata, New Delhi, and international destinations including Kathmandu, Dhaka, Singapore, & Bangkok to Paro International Airport.
Even if you want to enter Bhutan by road, especially from India, you will find four entry points, including Samtse and Phuentsholing in Western Bhutan, Gelephu in Central Bhutan, and Samdrup Jongkhar in Eastern Bhutan.
Many Companies like Trekpanda Provide bhutan tour packages from pune and mumbai, you can book with them or you can directly book your bhutan tour package from india if you’re NRI.
Best Time to Visit Bhutan
Bhutan’s spirit can be experienced from October to December. Although Bhutan never fails to surprise you with the best gifts throughout, try to plan your trip based on your preferences.
Autumn Season: This season runs from September to November, with temperatures ranging from 14°C to 23°C. You can expect clear skies, mild weather, and stunning views of the Himalayas, and attend Tshechu festivals in Thimphu and Paro.
Winter Season: The winter season in Bhutan runs from December to February, with temperatures 9°C to 13°C. Although winters are cold and quieter, you can spot the rare Black-Necked Cranes in Phobjikha.
Spring Season: If you want to visit Bhutan and discover colourful flowerbeds, spring season is the ideal time, with temperatures 15°C to 23°C. You can spot exotic blossoms including Rhododendrons, Jacarandas, & Wildflowers.
Monsoon Season: The monsoon season in Bhutan runs from June to August. Although monsoon is characterized by heavy rainfall, you can experience verdant landscapes all around. However, it becomes difficult to go on a few trails during this time as they become slippery.
Travel Requirements Required for Bhutan Trip
Every visitor travelling to Bhutan requires a visa except for countries like India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives. You can apply for an e-visa by filling out an application form on the application portal, and if you are planning to visit through a tour operator, you can just relax after submitting your valid documents, including a copy of your passport, digital passport photo, arrival & departure dates, & payment details.
You can follow some quick steps. Check it out:
· You should sign the Pledge of Friendship to ensure that you will protect, preserve, and contribute to the country positively.
· You can create an account and share your travel information.
· You can proceed to the payment window, make the payment, and pay the SDF Fee for your stay.
· Then you can submit your application.
Moreover, if travelling from India, you need a permit before starting your trip. However, you can make the payment later. If visiting through a travel agent, he/she will do it on your behalf. You can also apply for a permit at the entry point, but there might be long queues, which will take longer. Even if you are applying for a permit on arrival, you will require a passport-size photo, and you can pay your SDF while applying for the permit, either online or offline.
The same procedure is followed for visitors from Bangladesh and Maldives.
Phuentsholing Travel Guide: Things to Know Before Entering Bhutan
If you are visiting Bhutan from any part of India, it is essential to know the entry points for a seamless experience. One such entry point is Phuentsholing, considered the most popular gateway to Bhutan for Indian travellers. Located just across the border from Jaigaon in West Bengal, Phuentsholing is often the first stop for visitors entering Bhutan by road. Do not miss out on the important documents mentioned above. Before beginning your Bhutan trip, you should obtain your permit from the Immigration Office of the Royal Government of Bhutan at Phuentsholing, located on the Indo-Bhutan border opposite Jaigaon, West Bengal, which is operational 24 hours. You should complete the registration and submit the required documents at immigration. Moreover, you need to complete biometric registration as well.
If planning a day trip to Bhutan, less than 24 hours, you can register at the Immigration Counter with your original passport/Voter ID/Aadhar Card. Moreover, for children under 18 years, a birth certificate is required; however, a birth certificate in regional languages is not accepted.
Phuentsholing will give you an overview of Bhutan and its people, and how respectful they are towards their country. Keep your documents and permits safely, as they might be required at different checkpoints across Bhutan.
Thimphu Travel Guide: Best Places to Visit and Things to Do
Thimphu, the capital of Bhutan, is where you will definitely get a cultural shock under the same universe. It is the world’s only capital without any traffic lights and reflects the country’s humanitarian approach to fast-paced modern life. This cultural hub is surrounded by forested hills and located in the Wang Chhu valley; the city is known for its monasteries, colourful markets, traditional architecture, and peaceful atmosphere.
Best Places to Visit & Things to Do
· Buddha Dordenma: You will be astonished to witness the giant Shakyamuni Buddha statue perched on a hilltop overlooking the peaceful Thimphu city. Considered the largest Buddha statue in the world, built in 2015, you will be awestruck by the artistry and the panoramic view of the city after climbing 300 steps.
· National Memorial Chorten: A circular or square Buddhist monument with a pyramidal roof, built in 1974 to commemorate the 3rd King of Bhutan. Witness its white stupa with gold spires, exquisite designs, and soak in the calm & tranquil surroundings.
· Tashichho Dzong: A magnificent fortress-monastery located beside the Wang Chhu River in the northern part of Thimphu. Home to government offices, it is also the summer residence of Bhutan’s central monastic body. You can take walks in the courtyard and admire the majestic architecture.
Motithang Takin Preserve: Home to Bhutan’s national animal, the takin, a unique goat-antelope found in the Himalayan region. You can spot this rare wildlife species and other animals, including sambar deer, yaks, etc.
· National Textile Museum: It showcases Bhutan’s rich tradition of weaving, embroidery, and textile craftsmanship. You can learn about traditional handloom methods with intricate fabrics and textiles representing different regions of the country.
Punakha Travel Guide: Best Places to Visit and Local Experiences
Punakha, although situated at a lower altitude than Thimphu & Paro, is best known for its twin river confluences: Pho Chuu & Mo Chhu. Served as the capital city of Bhutan until 1955, this sub-tropical valley offers a relaxed, warm atmosphere to explore in a leisurely manner.
Best Places to Visit & Local Experiences
· Punakha Dzong: Punakha Dzong is a historic fortress-monastery located where the Pho Chhu and Mo Chhu rivers meet. Admire its grand courtyards and impressive artwork reflecting traditional Bhutanese architecture.
Walk along the riverside & visit nearby villages to experience local life and try traditional Bhutanese dishes.
· Chimi Lhakhang: A charming hilltop temple, associated with Drukpa Kunley, a famous Buddhist saint popularly known as the Divine Madman. As rice fields and traditional Bhutanese villages engulf the temple, you can walk through the scenic countryside and interact with locals.
· Dochula Pass: A scenic mountain pass between Thimphu and Punakha, famous for its 108 Druk Wangyal Chortens. As it offers spectacular Himalayan views on clear days and is surrounded by forests and mountain landscapes, you can stop for photographs, enjoy the fresh mountain air, and explore the chortens.
· Punakha Suspension Bridge: The Punakha Suspension Bridge stretches across the Mo Chhu River and is decorated with colourful prayer flags. Walking across the bridge offers beautiful views of the river, mountains, and surrounding valley. Do not miss out on capturing photographs while crossing the bridge.
· Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Chorten: It is a beautifully decorated Buddhist monument located on a hill above the Punakha Valley. You can hike through rice fields, forests, and countryside to reach this Chorten and enjoy panoramic views of the valley and surrounding mountains.
Paro Travel Guide: Places to Visit and Things to Do
Paro is a scenic valley in Bhutan known for its perfect countryside, mostly characterised by rice terraces, willow trees, rustic scenes, and traditional farmhouses. Paro has its own quaint charm, letting you live your spiritual moments in a quiet, mindful way.
Best Places to Visit & Things to Do
· Tiger’s Nest Monastery: Tucked in the Himalayan mountain cliff, Tiger’s Nest Monastery is Paro’s most famous attraction. You can go on a scenic hike through pine forests to reach this sacred Buddhist monastery, along with breathtaking views of the Paro Valley.
· Rinpung Dzong: Known for traditional Bhutanese architectural style featuring colourful paintings, wooden details and vast courtyards, Rinpung Dzong is a magnificent fortress-monastery overlooking the Paro Valley. You can learn about Bhutan’s religious and cultural heritage while exploring the complex.
· Kyichu Lhakhang: Kyichu Lhakhang is one of Bhutan’s oldest and most significant Buddhist temples, known for its spiritual essence. You can observe prayer wheels, ancient statues, and exquisitely decorated interiors.
· Paro National Museum: Located inside the historic Ta Dzong, the Paro National Museum showcases traditional art, religious objects, textiles, weapons, and other historical artefacts. You can learn and understand Bhutanese traditions and craftsmanship.
· Chele La Pass: Chele La Pass is a scenic mountain destination, accessible from Paro. The journey will take you through beautiful forests and winding mountain roads. You can enjoy spectacular views of the Himalayan peaks and surrounding valleys.
Tiger’s Nest Monastery Trek: A Complete Guide for First-Time Visitors
Trek Overview
If you are into adventure, you should definitely go for the Tiger’s Nest Monastery trek. Locally known as Paro Taktsang, one of Bhutan’s most iconic attractions is a 6.5 km round trail, an enchanting passage to the sacred Buddhist monastery, nestled on the hilltop. It is a moderately challenging trek because of its steep uphill trail, rugged steps, and changing altitude. You do not need professional trekking experience, but a reasonable level of fitness is helpful. The round trip generally takes around 4 to 5 hours, depending on your pace, rest breaks, and time spent exploring the monastery. The last part of the trek involves a long staircase before reaching the main complex. You should start the trek early in the morning to enjoy cooler temperatures, avoid the afternoon heat, and have enough time to complete the hike comfortably. You may feel like giving up at a certain point; however, stunning views of Paro Valley, pine forests, and the Himalayan splendors will inspire you to complete your trek for a memorable spiritual and cultural experience.
Trek Essentials to Carry
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Comfortable trekking shoes
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Drinking water and light snacks
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Sunscreen and sunglasses
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A light jacket
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Hat or cap
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Small backpack
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Rain protection during the wet season
Tips for First-Timers
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Walk at a comfortable pace and take regular breaks, as it is at a high-altitude zone.
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Stay hydrated throughout the trek.
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Avoid carrying a heavy bag.
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Check the weather before starting.
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Wear modest clothing when visiting the monastery.
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Follow local rules and photography restrictions inside the monastery.
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Be careful on steep and slippery sections of the trail.
Best Places to Visit in Bhutan on Your First Trip
If you are planning a trip to Bhutan for the very first time, consider exploring the top destinations and attractions to understand the culture and discover the majestic nature. Once you get to know the country in all aspects, you can explore several off-beat destinations and plan trips later.
· Thimphu: Explore Bhutan’s capital, known for Buddha Dordenma, Tashichho Dzong, Memorial Chorten, local markets and traditional culture.
· Paro: Visit the scenic Paro Valley, home to Rinpung Dzong, Kyichu Lhakhang and the iconic Tiger’s Nest Monastery.
· Punakha: Discover the beautiful Punakha Dzong, Chimi Lhakhang and lush valleys surrounded by mountains.
· Dochula Pass: Stop at this mountain pass between Thimphu and Punakha to see the 108 Druk Wangyal Chortens and Himalayan views.
· Phobjikha Valley: Enjoy peaceful landscapes, Gangtey Monastery and, during winter, the sight of rare black-necked cranes.
Best Things to Do in Bhutan Beyond the Popular Tourist Spots
If you're avoiding the tourist crowds and live surreal moments at your own pace in Bhutan, you can find an array of non-touristy things to do beyond the popular tourist spots.
· Visit Haa Valley: Discover one of Bhutan’s quieter valleys, surrounded by forests and mountains, with fewer tourists than Paro and Thimphu.
· Stay in a Traditional Homestay: Spend a night with a Bhutanese family to experience local food, customs, and everyday village life.
· Try a Traditional Hot-Stone Bath: Experience a Bhutanese hot-stone bath, a traditional wellness practice using heated river stones.
· Learn Bhutanese Arts and Crafts: Visit traditional craft centres to see weaving, painting, woodwork and other skills passed down through generations.
· Cycle Through the Countryside: Rent a bicycle and explore quiet roads around Paro, Punakha or rural valleys at your own pace.
Bhutanese Food Guide: Local Dishes Every Traveller Should Try
Known for its simple cooking techniques, Bhutanese cuisine is hearty and flavorful. Influenced by the country’s Himalayan landscape and traditional way of life, Bhutanese food features rice, vegetables, meat, cheese and chillies. Vegetable and meat stews will undoubtedly create a wholesome culinary experience for you. If you are visiting Bhutan for the first time, try out its top 5 local delicacies.
· Ema Datshi: A famous, delightful Bhutanese delicacy, made with chillies cooked in a rich, creamy cheese sauce and served with red or white rice. The dish can be extremely spicy, so ask them to make it milder or less spicy based on your preferences.
· Kewa Datshi: Kewa Datshi can be a good option for you if you prefer starchy food. It is made of sliced potatoes cooked with cheese and chillies and often eaten with rice, and is a good option for travellers who prefer less spicy food.
· Ara: Ara is a popular Bhutanese, locally sourced beverage made from rice, millet, or wheat, which is distilled in copper stills.
· Phaksha Paa: Phaksha Paa is an ethnic, slow-cooked dish made of pork, chillies, and vegetables, usually radish or spinach. It mostly features pork fats, served with rice, and is a staple food for every Bhutanese.
· Jasha Maru: Jasha Maru is a Bhutanese-style spicy minced chicken stew cooked with tomatoes, onions, garlic, and chillies. It is known for its strong flavour and is commonly served with rice.
Bhutan Travel Guide for Indian Tourists: Important Things to Know
As Bhutan has specific guidelines for Indian visitors, you need to consider a few important things.
· You should carry your Indian passport with a minimum 6 months' validity or a Voter ID Card.
· Children who are travelling under 18 can carry their birth certificates.
· You can get the entry permits on arrival at Phuentsholing Immigration Office or Paro Airport.
· Indian currencies of ₹100, ₹200, and ₹500 are accepted and ₹2000 notes are not accepted.
· You should pay an SDF amount of ₹1200 per adult per night & ₹600 for children.
· You should carry a sufficient amount of cash; you will not get ATMs everywhere.
· As Indian mobile network roaming is not reliable, you can buy a local SIM card at the airport.
· You should maintain silence while visiting any sacred landmark to respect its sanctity.
· Also be careful while taking pictures, as you cannot obstruct religious practices carried out during that time.
· You should remove caps & hats while visiting sacred places or meeting elders. Moreover, you need to sit cross-legged with a monk, nun, elder, or a host.
· You should wear long sleeves and modest clothing while visiting any temple. Leave your shoes outside and do not take pictures inside the holy places.
· Do not try to touch the paintings and religious items.
· Do not go into the wilderness without a guide.
· If you feel like capturing photographs of the locals, respect their privacy and ask politely.
Bhutan Tour Itinerary: How to Plan a 7-Day Bhutan Trip
If you are a first-time traveller to Bhutan and want to experience the country as a whole, from sacred monasteries and picturesque mountains to peaceful towns at a slow pace, you can check out this brief 7-day Bhutan Itinerary covering Thimphu, Punakha, & Paro.
Day 1: Cross the Jaigaon-Phuentsholing border, complete entry formalities, and travel to Thimphu.
Day 2: Explore Thimphu’s top attractions, including Buddha Dordenma, Memorial Chorten, Tashichho Dzong, and local markets.
Day 3: Travel to Punakha via Dochula Pass and visit the 108 chortens and Punakha Dzong.
Day 4: Visit Chimi Lhakhang, explore the countryside and travel to Paro.
Day 5: Explore Paro, including Kyichu Lhakhang, Rinpung Dzong and the local market.
Day 6: Hike to the iconic Tiger’s Nest Monastery and relax in Paro after the trek.
Day 7: Travel from Paro to Phuentsholing and cross the border into Jaigaon to conclude your Bhutan trip.